How to Upgrade Your Cisco ASR 920 Router

Upgrading your Cisco ASR 920 router ensures that you benefit from the latest features, security enhancements, and performance improvements. This guide, based on Cisco’s official documentation, will walk you through the upgrade process step by step.

Prerequisites

Access to Cisco Software Downloads: You need the appropriate privileges to download software from the Cisco website.

Backup of Current Configuration: Always back up your router’s configuration to avoid any loss of data.

Console Access: Ensure you can access the router via console, SSH, or Telnet.

Transfer the Image File

Configure the MGMT interface

Router#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#int gi0
Router(config-if)#ip add 192.168.44.2 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#no shut
Router(config-if)#
Router(config-if)#end

Copy from TFTP via the MGMT interface

Router#copy tftp://192.168.44.44/asr920igp-universalk9_npe.17.06.05.SPA.bin bootflash: vrf Mgmt-intf
Accessing tftp://192.168.44.44/asr920igp-universalk9_npe.17.06.05.SPA.bin...
Loading asr920igp-universalk9_npe.17.06.05.SPA.bin from 192.168.44.44 (via Giga                                                                                                                               bitEthernet0): !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!                                                                                                                               !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!                                                                                                                               !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!                                                                                                                               !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!                                                                                                                               !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!                                                                                                                               !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!                                                                                                                               !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!                                                                                                                               !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!                                                                                                                               !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!                                                                                                                               !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!                                                                                                                               !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!                                                                                                                               !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!                                                                                                                               !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!                                                                                                                               !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!                                                                                                                               !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!                                                                                                                               !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!                                                                                                                               !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!                                                                                                                               !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!                                                                                                                               !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
[OK - 512918157 bytes]

Upgrade the Rom Monitor

Router#dir bootflash:
Directory of bootflash:/

   11  drwx            16384  Nov 18 2021 09:26:30 +08:00  lost+found
144865  drwx             4096  Nov 18 2021 09:26:33 +08:00  .prst_sync
152913  drwx            20480  Jun 10 2024 10:23:00 +08:00  tracelogs
   12  -rw-        452027261  Nov 18 2021 09:44:02 +08:00  asr920igp-universalk9_npe.16.09.01a.SPA.bin
32193  drwx             4096  Jan 14 2019 11:41:43 +08:00  .installer
112673  drwx             4096  Nov 18 2021 09:56:12 +08:00  core
169009  drwx             4096  Nov 18 2021 09:56:13 +08:00  .rollback_timer
160961  drwx             4096  Nov 18 2021 10:05:30 +08:00  .dbpersist
128769  drwx             4096  Nov 18 2021 09:59:23 +08:00  onep
   15  -rw-        454096464  Apr 14 2023 05:48:38 +08:00  asr920igp-universalk9_npe.16.09.03.SPA.bin
   16  -rw-           564200  Jun 10 2024 09:57:40 +08:00  asr920igp_15_6_46r_s_rommon.pkg
   20  -rw-        512918157  Jun 10 2024 10:22:24 +08:00  asr920igp-universalk9_npe.17.06.05.SPA.bin

3114463232 bytes total (1522294784 bytes free)
Router# 
Router#upgrade rom-monitor filename bootflash:asr920igp_15_6_46r_s_rommon.pkg all

Upgrade rom-monitor on Route-Processor 0

Target copying rom-monitor image file
unlock rommon partition
Checking upgrade image...
1966080+0 records in
3840+0 records out
1966080 bytes (2.0 MB, 1.9 MiB) copied, 3.38249 s, 581 kB/s
Upgrade image MD5 signature is 3dfabaca4eeaa06cc616c43985fe46fc
Burning upgrade partition...
1966080+0 records in
1966080+0 records out
1966080 bytes (2.0 MB, 1.9 MiB) copied, 35.693 s, 55.1 kB/s
Checking upgrade partition...
1966080+0 records in
1966080+0 records out
1966080 bytes (2.0 MB, 1.9 MiB) copied, 17.7067 s, 111 kB/s
Upgrade flash partition MD5 signature is 3dfabaca4eeaa06cc616c43985fe46fc
ROMMON upgrade complete.
To make the new ROMMON permanent, you must restart the RP.
Router#reload

Please be patient with router rebooting

Upgrade IOS Image

Router#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#boot system bootflash:/asr920igp-universalk9_npe.17.06.05.SPA.bin
Router(config)#end
Router#wr
Building configuration...
[OK]
Router#reload

Now warit about 30 minutes for the router to install the iamge and reboot.

Check the Rom Monitor and IOS-XE

Router#sh ver
Cisco IOS XE Software, Version 17.06.05
Cisco IOS Software [Bengaluru], ASR920 Software (PPC_LINUX_IOSD-UNIVERSALK9_NPE-M), Version 17.6.5, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc2)
Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
Copyright (c) 1986-2023 by Cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Wed 25-Jan-23 13:56 by mcpre


Cisco IOS-XE software, Copyright (c) 2005-2023 by cisco Systems, Inc.
All rights reserved.  Certain components of Cisco IOS-XE software are
licensed under the GNU General Public License ("GPL") Version 2.0.  The
software code licensed under GPL Version 2.0 is free software that comes
with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.  You can redistribute and/or modify such
GPL code under the terms of GPL Version 2.0.  For more details, see the
documentation or "License Notice" file accompanying the IOS-XE software,
or the applicable URL provided on the flyer accompanying the IOS-XE
software.


ROM: 15.6(46r)S

Useful Link

https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/routers/asr920/upgrade/guide/b-upgrade-3x-16x-asr920/b-upgrade-3x-16x-asr920_chapter_011.html

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